Acupuncture involves the insertion of very thin needles into specific points on the skin. According to Traditional Chinese Medicine philosophy, acupuncture balances the flow of energy, or "qi", through pathways in the body. Western medical acupuncture is based on neurophysiological concepts; acupuncture points are needled to stimulate nerves, muscles and connective tissue thus influencing various bodily functions.

Black cohosh (Actaea racemosa, Cimicifuga racemosa) is a medicinal plant belonging to the Ranunculacea family, originating from Eastern North America. Black cohosh rhizome is used primarily for menopausal symptoms, including hot flushes.  Women with a history of breast cancer often experience menopausal symptoms as a result of cancer treatments, and thus this herb is of interest.

Coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10) is a naturally occurring antioxidant produced by the body. CoQ10 is utilised by cells for growth and maintenance. As CoQ10 is produced naturally in the body, CoQ10 deficiency is rare in the healthy population. Nevertheless, CoQ10 supplements are widely used and have been studied for various health indications. Research on CoQ10 has focused primarily on cardiovascular disease, although it has also been used in the context of cancer for chemotherapy-induced cardiotoxicity, cancer-related fatigue, inflammation and anti-tumour effects. The underlying mechanisms of action are thought to be antioxidant, immunomodulatory and possible anti-inflammatory.

Biofeedback is a therapeutic technique that helps individuals learn to control physiological functions that are typically involuntary, such as heart rate, muscle tension, and blood pressure. By employing electronic monitoring devices, biofeedback provides instant feedback on these bodily functions. This feedback supports individuals in making conscious adjustments to improve their health and well-being